Cuspal Grinding
Dental cuspal grinding, also known as occlusal adjustment or occlusal equilibration, is a dental procedure that involves reshaping the biting surfaces of the teeth to improve the overall alignment of the bite. The goal of cuspal grinding is to create a more balanced and harmonious contact between the upper and lower teeth when they come together during chewing or biting.
During the procedure, a dentist uses specialized dental instruments to selectively remove small amounts of tooth material from the cusps (the raised points) of the teeth. By carefully reshaping the cusps, the dentist aims to achieve a more even distribution of the forces exerted during biting and chewing, thereby improving the overall function and comfort of the bite.
Cuspal grinding may be recommended in various situations, including:
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Malocclusion: When the upper and lower teeth do not fit together properly, it can lead to issues such as tooth wear, jaw pain, or difficulty in chewing.
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Bruxism: Excessive teeth grinding or clenching can cause uneven wear on the tooth surfaces and result in an imbalanced bite. Cuspal grinding can help restore proper alignment and alleviate the associated symptoms.
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Restoration adjustments: After the placement of dental restorations like crowns or bridges, some patients may experience discomfort or improper bite alignment. Cuspal grinding can be performed to make necessary adjustments and ensure a proper fit.
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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders: TMJ disorders can cause jaw pain, clicking sounds, or restricted jaw movement. Cuspal grinding may be part of a comprehensive treatment plan to address the underlying bite-related issues contributing to TMJ problems.
It’s important to note that cuspal grinding is a specialized dental procedure that should be performed by a trained dentist. Before recommending this procedure, the dentist will conduct a thorough examination, including an evaluation of your bite and dental history. They will assess whether cuspal grinding is appropriate for your specific situation and discuss the potential risks and benefits with you.
Remember to consult with a qualified dental professional to get personalized advice and recommendations based on your unique dental needs.
